Normal blood pressure when you break in the range of systolic 100–140 mmHg and diastolic 60–90 mmHg. High blood pressure if it continues to be at 140/90 mmHg or more.
Hypertension is divided into primary hypertension (essential) or secondary hypertension. Approximately 90-95% of problems classified as "primary hypertension",which means high blood pressure with no obvious medical cause. Other conditions that affect the kidneys, arteries, heart, endocrine system or cause other problems 5-10% (secondary hypertension).
Hypertension is a major risk factor for stroke, myocardial infarction (heart attack), heart failure, arterial aneurysm (eg aortic aneurysm), peripheral arterial disease, and the causes of chronic kidney disease. Even a modest increase in arterial blood pressure associated with a shorter life expectancy. Changes in diet and lifestyle can improve blood pressure control and reduce the risks associated health complications. However, the drug is often required in some people if lifestyle changes alone proved ineffective or insufficient and usually medications must be taken for life until doctors decided no longer need to take medication. someone who has had high blood pressure, in normal conditions may experience blood pressure back and have to be aware, many cases of stroke occurs when a person off the drug. And many people do not think that someone who usually have low blood pressure may also experience a time of high blood pressure. Therefore, regular blood pressure control is absolutely necessary.
>Below are the symptoms - symptoms of hypertension
Hypertension rarely show symptoms, and generally through the introduction of screening, or when seeking medical treatment for cases that are not health-related. Some people with high blood pressure reported headache (especially at the back of the head and in the morning), and dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus (buzzing or hissing in the ears), impaired vision to fainting.
In the physical examination, hypertension is also suspected when detected hypertensive retinopathy at the rear optic fundus examination of the eye by using an ophthalmoscope. Generally weighing changes hypertensive retinopathy is divided into levels I-IV, although milder types may be difficult to distinguish between one and the other. Output ophthalmoscopy is also able to give a clue as to how long a person has to have hypertension.
Hypertension can be experienced by various groups such as adults, infants, and children and adolescents. so we must be cautious in maintaining a healthy body and can control the food.
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